If you thought Japan was all skyscrapers and neon lights, think again. While Japan is often known for its rich cultural traditions and cutting-edge cities, it is equally a land of beautiful natural landscapes that offer a world of adventure that you might not have expected. The trails stretch across mountains, forests, and valleys that have been part of Japan’s history for centuries, and they offer a perfect mix of history, culture, and adventure. In this guide, we will take you through some of the best nature trails in Japan that will make you want to extend your stay!

1. Mount Fuji: The Iconic Climb

Mount Fuji, or "Fujisan," is Japan’s tallest peak at 3,776 meters (12,389 feet) and one of its most recognizable symbols. Climbing this sacred mountain is a bucket-list experience for many adventurers. The official climbing season runs from early July to early September, when the weather is favorable, and mountain huts are open. The most popular routes are the Yoshida Trail, which is beginner-friendly and starts from the 5th Station on the Yamanashi side, and the Fujinomiya Trail, the shortest but steepest route to the summit. Other options like the Subashiri and Gotemba Trails offer quieter and more challenging experiences, making Mount Fuji accessible to hikers of all skill levels. Reaching the summit at sunrise, known as Goraiko, is an unforgettable experience that will stay with you forever.

Check out this map:

• Mount Fuji by ITMB Publishing Ltd.

2. Nakasendo Way: A Journey Through History

The Nakasendo Way is a historic trail that once connected Kyoto and Tokyo during the Edo Period. This scenic route winds through quaint post towns, forests, and mountains, offering a unique blend of nature and history. The most popular section to hike is between Magome and Tsumago, two beautifully preserved post towns. Starting in Magome, you’ll walk along cobblestone streets lined with traditional wooden houses before heading into a peaceful forested trail. The journey ends in Tsumago, a town that feels like stepping back in time, with its restored inns and tea houses. Along the way, you’ll pass through the lush landscapes of the Kiso Valley, where rural charm and natural beauty come together to create a truly memorable experience. Many hikers also enjoy stopping at small local eateries to sample traditional dishes like gohei-mochi, a grilled rice cake glazed with miso.

Check out this map:

• NAKASENDO Magome – Tsumago Hiking Map by Japanwilds.org

3. Shakushi-yama: A Peaceful Mountain Near Mount Fuji

Shakushi-yama, located in the Fuji Five Lake region, is a quiet and scenic destination for nature lovers. The mountain’s trails are easy to follow, making it a great choice for both beginners and experienced hikers. In spring, cherry blossoms cover the slopes, while summer brings lush greenery. During autumn, the trees turn vibrant shades of red, orange, and yellow. One of the highlights of hiking Shakushi-yama is reaching the summit, where you’ll be rewarded with spectacular views of Mount Fuji, Japan’s most famous volcano. It’s the perfect spot to enjoy nature, take in the scenery, and escape the rush of daily life.

Check out this map:

• Shakushi-yama 杓子山 Hiking Map by Japanwilds.org

4. Kiso-Komagatake: Alpine Beauty in Nagano

Kiso-Komagatake, part of the Central Alps in Nagano Prefecture, is a paradise for hikers seeking alpine adventures. This majestic mountain is accessible via a ropeway that takes you to Senjojiki Cirque, a breathtaking glacial valley surrounded by towering peaks. From there, trails lead to the summit, offering spectacular views of the surrounding mountains and valleys. Kiso-Komagatake is especially popular during the summer when the alpine flowers are in full bloom, creating a colorful tapestry against the rugged landscape. In winter, the snow-covered peaks offer a completely different kind of beauty, making it a year-round destination. The combination of accessible trails and stunning alpine scenery makes Kiso-Komagatake a favorite among hikers.

Check out this map:

• Kiso-Komagatake 木曽駒ヶ岳 Hiking Map by Japanwilds.org

5. Kurama-dera: A Spiritual Mountain Retreat

Kurama-dera, located just outside Kyoto, is a peaceful hiking destination that blends natural beauty with spiritual significance. The trail begins in the charming town of Kurama and winds its way through a forested path up to the Kurama-dera temple, which offers stunning views of the surrounding mountains. Along the way, hikers can experience the tranquil atmosphere and learn about the area’s rich history and mythology. The trail continues to Kibune, another picturesque village known for its riverside dining and sacred shrines. During autumn, the path is illuminated with vibrant red and orange leaves, creating a magical setting. Whether you visit for the natural beauty or the cultural experiences, Kurama-dera is a destination that leaves a lasting impression.

Check out this map:

• Kurama-dera 鞍馬寺 Hiking Map (Kansai, Japan) by Japanwilds.org

Download Avenza Maps

Exploring Japan’s nature trails is an unforgettable experience that combines stunning landscapes, rich history, and cultural immersion. Each trail, from the iconic Mount Fuji to the serene paths of Kurama-dera, invites you to slow down and truly experience Japan’s natural wonders. With Avenza Maps in hand, you can confidently navigate these trails and create memories that will last a lifetime.